The founding principles of the Pompidou Center are, in general terms, breaking down barriers and operating multi-disciplinarily; stimulating opennes to all audiences and exhibiting a wide range of international artists at the center. In the field of visual arts, the Center has held important landmark exhibitions such as The Magicians of the Earth (1989), The Immaterials (Lyotard, 1985), Confronting History (1996) among others. The same approach is held, as well, in the other fields of creativity from literature to theatre to music and cinema of which the Center has the aim of spreading knowledge. The Centre is also expanding globally. It has initiated a space in Metz (2009) and is collaborating with the Guggenheim for a new cultural district in Hong Kong, lending exhibitions to Tokyo and also involved in the transport of artworks with Louvre to Abu Dhabi. The collection is being innovatively and extensively displayed under thematic exhibitions changing its displays twice a year, besides, many works are put on loan around the globe. Could you tell me a bit about the recent directions and cultural policies the Centre Pompidou has undertaken so far and will further do so in the next few years, from the standpoint of the Center's position towards the audience?
We designed our strategy and came up with a strategic master plan in 2007. But first of all, the Centre Pompidou is a platform of exchange between the society at large and the most advanced forms of contemporary creation. The reason for that is the beleif that the openness of a nation to the artists and to the issues they raise and the questions they praise, represents the ability of this nation to move along in globalisation, to modernise, to change, to adapt, to innovate. So, we see ourselves as an institution that is going to help people adapt, open up to and embrace new ideas. All the projects come from this approach. We have 5,5 milion visitors a year which means that we try to go beyond the art circles, beyond the public who is informed about culture, towards the general public. What we have to work on is this miracle of bringing these advanced forms of the arts to general public. We do that through our exhibition program.
There are also certain strategic projects that we have. We want to build a mobile Pompidou where we over-run France to go in places where culture is not really available until they penetrate in the suburbs of great cities or even the country, and bring to these people the concept of museum and the greatness of our production. We have the idea of a virtual Pompidou which will be a resource center for modern and contemporary art that will, again on the same idea, try to reach a much broader audience than the people who come to the museum. So it is not going to be institutional but all about content. We also have a project of a new space for teenagers, we will be the first museum in the world to have dedicated a space for teenagers. That’s a very important time of life because it’s the time when the relationship to culture is going to be structured. At the same time it’s a time when you fight, you rebel against the authority, and the insitutions like museum are of course representations of authority. So it is a very important issue that we try to tackle on this new space for teenagers.
Last year, with an interesting decision, the Center has displayed its collection composed of women artists’ work only, ‘displaying the feminine side of its own collections’, and thus becoming the first among all the museums around the globe to apply such a political decision.
Elle is a way of adressing a very political question, the question of the place of women in society. In France these gender issues are generally overlooked. The French Revolution has stated that everybody is equal, there is no discrimination between sexes, religions and races so this idea of the gender is difficult to undertsand for the French. I think that when an institution makes a very bold statement, as you said, as never been done before, then people are forced to ask themselves the question, to try to get over their prejudices.
How about the travelling project of Paris-Delhi-Bombay?
That is also a strategic project, which will be travelling among these three cities and which blends French and Indian art, design, architecture, graphic design, fashion, philosophy, literature and film.
What is the main idea behind this exhibition?
Among the landmark exhibitions of the Centre Pompidou there was one called the Paris series: Paris-Berlin, Paris-New York, Paris-Moscow… The idea was to try to understand the interactions between the centers of modern art in the 20th century which were at that time accidental. The exhibition was a retrospective look on those interactions. I think, the key element of the 21st century is that everything is opening up with globalisation. There are many new centers of contemporary creations and India is one of them, one of the most vibrant. We tried to imagine in a prospective way, what kind of interactions could happen between the French and the Indian scene in the 21st century. What we are doing is bringing together Indian and French artists to work on projects that we commission for the exhibition around some key issues that we find in both societies such as religion, money and identity...
And you will do so by blending various disciplines...
We try to develope a multi-discilplinary approach because I think that’s very coherent with what creation is about today. That’s what the artists want. Lots of artists cross boundaries, instead of being enclosed in one discipline. I think design is particularly important because as I said the Centre Pompidou is a platform for exchange, it connects the society with creation, and design is one of the channels through which creation flows into society. That’s how your shapes, your forms, your images are brought about to people...
So, can we say that you build up on the idea of bringing the two cultures closer through art? And what do you think about the impact this exhibition will generate among the general public in both countries?
I hope so. That’s the idea of trying to develop our relationship which is not so strong right now. There is a mutual interest but there are not so many exchanges. The idea is to help these strenghts and exchanges and at the same time, of course, to build up our own network in India and to make us more familiar with the scene.
The issue of the global expansion of a museum...
... is a very challenging one, because thirty years ago you had to monitor Europe and the United States; now you have to monitor the world. There are things happening in many many different places. So we need to develope networks of information and support so that we know which artists are emerging, which ones are to be acquired by the collection as the scope of our collection is global, and also to find quote so that people help us to acquire this artist’s work. So that means creating global network which we do through French Society, with foundations in the United States, in Japan, in Latin America and also through partnerships that we have with major museums around the world.
How about your relationship with institutions in Turkey?
We have a cooperation with Istanbul Modern for children’s programs and workshops, which we just renewed for further three years. We exchange exhibitions and workshops for children. What we are going to do now is to try to capitalize on this experience and to build specific propositions for teenagers. We also have a project with Sarkis who will have a big and a different show at the Centre Pompidou at the closing of the Turkish Season. We will share with Istanbul Modern the children’s workshop that Sarkis has created. We are very excited about this project because Sarkis is going to infiltrate in the whole building; he will add pieces in the museum, in the library, in the forum, in places which are not normally open to public... And he is going to be there as well which is very generous with his time.
Are you meeting any other Turkish artists while here? Are you familiar with the scene?
We will be showing a young generation of the video artists in December. There is a very vibrant video scene in Turkey. We have already bought a few pieces.



